Causative Verbs

 

✅ What are Causative Verbs?

Causative verbs are used when someone causes another person to do something instead of doing it themselves.

💬 Definition:
A causative verb shows that someone causes another person to do something for them.


🧠 Understanding Causative Verbs:

When we make someone do something, for example:

  • I had my hair cut.

  • He had the car washed.

In these sentences, someone else is doing the work, but the subject causes it to happen.


🛠️ Common Causative Verbs

VerbUse
MakeTo force someone to do something
HaveTo arrange or get someone to do something
GetTo persuade or convince someone to do something
LetTo allow someone to do something

🔍 Structure & Examples

1️⃣ Make (to force someone)

Structure:
Subject + make/makes/made + object + base verb

Examples:

  • His father made him clean the room.

  • She made the children eat vegetables.


2️⃣ Have (to arrange for someone)

Structure:
Subject + have/has/had + object + base verb

Examples:

  • I had my hair cut.

  • She has the cook prepare lunch every day.


3️⃣ Get (to persuade or convince someone)

Structure:
Subject + get/gets/got + object + to + base verb

Examples:

  • I got my brother to fix my phone.

  • They got the plumber to repair the tap.


4️⃣ Let (to allow someone)

Structure:
Subject + let/lets/let + object + base verb

Examples:

  • My mom let me go to the party.

  • The teacher let the students leave early.


🔁 Active vs Passive Causative

Active Causative:

  • I had the mechanic repair my car.

Passive Causative:

  • I had my car repaired by the mechanic.

Passive Structure:
Subject + have/get + object + past participle (V3)


📚 More Examples for Practice

SentenceExplanation
I had my shoes polished.Someone polished my shoes.
We got the room cleaned.Someone cleaned the room for us.
He made me cry.He forced me to cry.
She let me borrow her book.She allowed me to borrow her book.

✍️ Conclusion

Causative verbs are very useful in English, especially when:

  • You cause someone else to do a task

  • You don’t do it yourself, but mention it being done

Using them correctly makes your English more natural and impactful.

Scroll to Top