Starting with X

1. X-ray

Word Type: Noun / Verb
Pronunciation: EKS-ray
Meaning: A type of radiation used to see inside objects
Synonyms: Radiograph, Scan
Sentences:

  • The doctor asked for an X-ray of my hand.

  • X-rays help detect broken bones.


2. Xenial

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: ZEE-nee-ul
Meaning: Friendly to guests or strangers
Synonyms: Hospitable, Welcoming
Sentences:

  • The host was very xenial.

  • Xenial behavior makes visitors feel comfortable.


3. Xenophobia

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zen-uh-FOH-bee-uh
Meaning: Fear or dislike of foreigners
Synonyms: Prejudice, Bias
Sentences:

  • Xenophobia leads to social division.

  • We should rise above xenophobia.


4. Xeric

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: ZEE-rik
Meaning: Very dry; needing little water
Synonyms: Arid, Dry
Sentences:

  • Cacti grow well in xeric areas.

  • The desert has a xeric climate.


5. Xerography

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zee-ROG-ruh-fee
Meaning: A dry copying process using static electricity
Synonyms: Photocopying, Copy process
Sentences:

  • The office uses xerography for printing.

  • Xerography made document copying easy.


6. Xerosis

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zee-ROH-sis
Meaning: Abnormal dryness of skin or eyes
Synonyms: Dryness, Roughness
Sentences:

  • Use lotion to prevent xerosis.

  • Xerosis is common in cold weather.


7. Xerophyte

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZEER-oh-fyt
Meaning: A plant adapted to dry conditions
Synonyms: Desert plant, Succulent
Sentences:

  • Cactus is a xerophyte.

  • Xerophytes need very little water.


8. Xylography

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zy-LOG-ruh-fee
Meaning: The art of engraving on wood
Synonyms: Wood carving, Wood engraving
Sentences:

  • He studied xylography in art school.

  • Ancient artists used xylography for printing.


9. Xylophone

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-luh-fohn
Meaning: A musical instrument with wooden bars
Synonyms: Percussion instrument, Wooden bars
Sentences:

  • The child played the xylophone happily.

  • She learned to play the xylophone.


10. Xylose

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-lohs
Meaning: A sugar found in wood
Synonyms: Wood sugar, Pentose
Sentences:

  • Xylose is used in food science.

  • Scientists extracted xylose from plants.


11. Xanthic

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: ZAN-thik
Meaning: Yellowish in color
Synonyms: Yellow, Golden
Sentences:

  • The flower had a xanthic shade.

  • Xanthic pigments give leaves their color.


12. Xanthous

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: ZAN-thuhs
Meaning: Having yellow or fair hair
Synonyms: Blonde, Fair-haired
Sentences:

  • She has xanthous curls.

  • The artist painted a xanthous figure.


13. Xanthophyll

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZAN-thuh-fil
Meaning: Yellow pigment in plants
Synonyms: Plant pigment, Carotenoid
Sentences:

  • Xanthophyll helps absorb sunlight.

  • Leaves turn yellow due to xanthophyll.


14. Xenon

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZEE-non
Meaning: A colorless gas used in lamps
Synonyms: Noble gas, Chemical element
Sentences:

  • Xenon is used in car headlights.

  • Scientists studied xenon’s light properties.


15. Xerothermic

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: zee-roh-THER-mik
Meaning: Hot and dry
Synonyms: Arid, Parched
Sentences:

  • The region has a xerothermic climate.

  • Xerothermic animals adapt to heat.


16. Xyloid

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: ZY-loid
Meaning: Resembling wood
Synonyms: Woody, Timber-like
Sentences:

  • The sculpture has a xyloid texture.

  • Xyloid materials are used for furniture.


17. Xylotomy

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zy-LOT-uh-mee
Meaning: Cutting wood for microscopic study
Synonyms: Wood cutting, Wood sectioning
Sentences:

  • Xylotomy helps in plant study.

  • The lab performed xylotomy on samples.


18. Xylogen

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-loh-jen
Meaning: Substance that forms wood
Synonyms: Wood tissue, Plant substance
Sentences:

  • Xylogen hardens into wood.

  • The tree’s growth depends on xylogen.


19. Xanthate

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZAN-thayt
Meaning: A chemical used in mining
Synonyms: Compound, Reagent
Sentences:

  • Xanthate is used to separate minerals.

  • They handled xanthate with care.


20. Xenogenesis

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zee-noh-JEN-uh-sis
Meaning: Production of offspring unlike parents
Synonyms: Mutation, Variation
Sentences:

  • Xenogenesis is rare in nature.

  • Scientists discussed xenogenesis theories.


21. Xyloglucan

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zy-loh-GLOO-kan
Meaning: A polysaccharide in plant walls
Synonyms: Plant fiber, Carbohydrate
Sentences:

  • Xyloglucan strengthens plant cells.

  • It helps in plant flexibility.


22. Xeranthemum

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zee-RAN-thuh-mum
Meaning: A genus of flowering plants
Synonyms: Flower, Plant
Sentences:

  • Xeranthemum blooms in summer.

  • The garden was full of xeranthemum.


23. Xerophylic

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: zee-roh-FIL-ik
Meaning: Able to live in dry conditions
Synonyms: Drought-tolerant, Arid-loving
Sentences:

  • Xerophylic plants survive with little water.

  • Cactus is a xerophylic species.


24. Xiphoid

Word Type: Adjective / Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-foid
Meaning: Sword-shaped; lower part of the sternum
Synonyms: Sword-like, Blade-shaped
Sentences:

  • The xiphoid process is part of the chest bone.

  • The sculpture had a xiphoid design.


25. Xystus

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZIS-tuhs
Meaning: A covered walkway in ancient Greece
Synonyms: Portico, Corridor
Sentences:

  • The palace had a long xystus.

  • Philosophers walked in the xystus.


26. Xebec

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZEE-bek
Meaning: A small three-masted ship
Synonyms: Vessel, Boat
Sentences:

  • The sailors boarded the xebec.

  • Xebecs were used for trade.


27. Xylosemia

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zy-loh-SEE-mee-uh
Meaning: Presence of xylose in blood
Synonyms: Blood condition, Disorder
Sentences:

  • Xylosemia is detected in lab tests.

  • It indicates a metabolic issue.


28. Xiphias

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZIF-ee-us
Meaning: Swordfish
Synonyms: Fish, Sea animal
Sentences:

  • Xiphias gladius is a large fish.

  • Fishermen caught a giant xiphias.


29. Xylocarp

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-loh-karp
Meaning: Hard, woody fruit
Synonyms: Nut, Shell fruit
Sentences:

  • Coconut is a xylocarp.

  • Xylocarps protect the seeds inside.


30. Xylenol

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-luh-nol
Meaning: A chemical compound used in disinfectants
Synonyms: Chemical, Antiseptic
Sentences:

  • Xylenol is used in cleaning agents.

  • The lab analyzed xylenol samples.


31. Xylograph

Word Type: Noun / Verb
Pronunciation: ZY-loh-graf
Meaning: To engrave or print from wood
Synonyms: Engrave, Carve
Sentences:

  • He xylographed the design on wood.

  • The xylograph looked beautiful.


32. Xylidine

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-li-deen
Meaning: A chemical used in dyes
Synonyms: Dye compound, Substance
Sentences:

  • Xylidine gives color to fabrics.

  • The factory produces xylidine.


33. Xylitol

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-li-tol
Meaning: A sweetener made from plants
Synonyms: Sugar substitute, Sweetener
Sentences:

  • Xylitol is used in chewing gum.

  • It’s a healthy sugar alternative.


34. Xylophage

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-loh-fayj
Meaning: An insect that eats wood
Synonyms: Wood-eater, Termite
Sentences:

  • Xylophages damage wooden furniture.

  • Termites are common xylophages.


35. Xylogenic

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: zy-loh-JEN-ik
Meaning: Producing wood
Synonyms: Wood-forming, Plant-based
Sentences:

  • Trees have xylogenic tissues.

  • Xylogenic growth is essential for plants.


36. Xyloseferase

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zy-loh-SEE-fer-ays
Meaning: An enzyme that breaks down xylose
Synonyms: Enzyme, Catalyst
Sentences:

  • Xyloseferase helps digest plant sugars.

  • It is important in biochemistry.


37. Xanthine

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZAN-theen
Meaning: A chemical found in body tissues
Synonyms: Compound, Substance
Sentences:

  • Xanthine occurs in caffeine metabolism.

  • Doctors measured xanthine levels.


38. Xerarch

Word Type: Adjective
Pronunciation: ZEE-rark
Meaning: Starting in a dry habitat
Synonyms: Arid-origin, Dry-based
Sentences:

  • Xerarch succession begins in deserts.

  • Scientists studied xerarch ecosystems.


39. Xyloglucose

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: zy-loh-GLOO-kohs
Meaning: A sugar derived from wood
Synonyms: Plant sugar, Glucose
Sentences:

  • Xyloglucose is found in trees.

  • The lab extracted xyloglucose samples.


40. Xylenes

Word Type: Noun
Pronunciation: ZY-leenz
Meaning: Chemical solvents from petroleum
Synonyms: Solvent, Compound
Sentences:

  • Xylenes are used in paint thinner.

  • Workers handled xylenes carefully.

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